Answer:
The correct option is B. an alpha particle.
Explanation:
When ²³Na is bombarded with protons [tex]_{1}^{1}\textrm{H}[/tex], ²⁰Ne and one alpha particle [tex]_{2}^{4}\textrm{He}[/tex] is released.
The reaction is as follows:
[tex]_{11}^{23}\textrm{Na} + _{1}^{1}\textrm{H} \rightarrow _{10}^{20}\textrm{Ne} + _{2}^{4}\textrm{He}[/tex]
Therefore, an alpha particle and ²⁰Ne are released when ²³Na is bombarded with protons.
